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electric rates by state

In trying to determine if the economics of renewable energy work for your personal situation it is a good idea to understand what you are paying for electricity in the first place.   Electric rates and the structure of electric rates vary a great deal by state. You should be able to tell the rate you are paying from your current utility bill though sometimes the actual bills from utility companies are anything but clear. If you have trouble figuring it out from your bill another  good source of information on rates is the Energy Information Administration which is a division of the U.S. Department of Energy.  You can find them at www.eia.doe.gov

The table below shows the costs of electricity by state and region taken for June 2007 and June 2006:

 Average Retail Price of Electricity by State
June 2007 and 2006 in Cents per Kilowatt Hour
Source: Energy Information Administration (EIA)  
         
  Residential Commercial1
Census Division
and State
  Jun-07 Jun-06 Jun-07 Jun-06
New England 16.8 16.38 14.59 14.86
Connecticut 19.43 16.73 15.21 13.87
Maine 15.1 16.72 12.12 12.75
Massachusetts 16.49 16.66 15.24 16.08
New Hampshire 14.96 15.4 13.09 14.44
Rhode Island 14.27 15.67 12.82 14.18
Vermont 14.56 13.76 12.29 11.86
Middle Atlantic 15.12 14.05 14.01 12.53
New Jersey 15.87 14.03 14.69 13.31
New York 18.12 17.12 16.34 14
Pennsylvania 11.69 11.06 9.5 9.31
East North Central 10.33 9.6 8.47 8.42
Illinois 11.05 8.96 8.28 8.54
Indiana 8.25 8.44 7.07 7.31
Michigan 10.76 10.26 9.1 8.78
Ohio 10.36 10.2 8.64 8.76
Wisconsin 11.07 10.25 9.03 7.97
West North Central 9.2 8.83 7.56 7.3
Iowa 9.95 9.89 7.4 7.46
Kansas 9.09 8.65 7.64 7.54
Minnesota 9.72 9.33 8.42 7.9
Missouri 8.9 8.47 7.42 7.12
Nebraska 8.64 8.24 6.72 6.62
North Dakota 8.37 7.93 6.74 6.33
South Dakota 8.7 8.48 6.62 6.55
South Atlantic 10.28 9.98 8.61 8.48
Delaware 13.73 13.68 11.27 13.75
District of Columbia 11.95 10.55 12.46 12.17
Florida 11.13 11.28 9.55 9.79
Georgia 9.63 9.32 8.25 7.79
Maryland 13.6 10.56 11.75 11.05
North Carolina 9.22 8.88 7.28 7
South Carolina 9.28 9.1 7.82 7.64
Virginia 9.28 8.97 6.38 6.23
West Virginia 6.64 6.41 5.61 5.54
East South Central 8.51 8.61 8.06 8.25
Alabama 9.49 9.22 8.74 8.69
Kentucky 7.45 7.43 6.86 6.86
Mississippi 9.61 10.13 8.87 9.64
Tennessee 7.85 8 7.96 8.15
West South Central 11.47 11.91 9.43 9.32
Arkansas 8.62 8.89 6.5 6.78
Louisiana 9.57 9.25 9.13 8.8
Oklahoma 8.71 8.69 7.71 7.85
Texas 12.74 13.38 10.1 9.9
Mountain 9.74 9.42 8.06 7.84
Arizona 9.93 9.99 8.35 8.35
Colorado 9.65 8.83 8.26 7.86
Idaho 6.96 6.4 5.52 5.1
Montana 9.39 8.56 8.55 7.29
Nevada 11.54 10.96 9.84 9.85
New Mexico 9.33 9.12 7.86 7.68
Utah 8.65 8.08 7.15 6.67
Wyoming 8.19 8.28 6.19 6.24
Pacific Contiguous 12.28 12.57 12.14 12.53
California 14.59 15.18 14.11 14.54
Oregon 8.33 7.41 7.03 6.9
Washington 7.34 6.72 6.35 6.35
Pacific Noncontiguous 20.66 21.05 17.38 17.87
Alaska 15.26 15.42 11.84 12.27
Hawaii 23.54 24.1 21.36 22.08
U.S. Total 11.07 10.85 9.92 9.74

 

New Content
We have been getting a lot of questions lately as to the costs for a solar PV system and how soon PV systems pay for themselves. It is not always easy to tell given the host of federal and state regulations.  To provide some clarity on these cost issues we have updated our section on Typical Costs to reflect the latest 2008 prices and have added a new article on Calculating the Payback for a solar PV System.  Take a look!
Solar Factbook
It is possible to fit 1,858,560 solar modules in a square mile. An area of solar panels 102 miles to a side would be sufficient to generate 4,000,000,000,000 kWh of electricity or enough to power the entire US. --Source The Solar Living Source Book by John Schaeffer
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